Simple — Email OTP
What you need: Nothing more than the email address you have already verified.
1 star
A power of attorney — or proxy — allows someone to act on your behalf: vote at a general meeting, collect your post, carry out an administrative procedure. It is most often signed without any particular formality, and therefore electronically.
An agency mandate, that is to say a power of attorney, is in principle not subject to any form: it can be given in writing, and electronic writing is worth the same as writing on paper (French Civil Code (Code civil), Articles 1984 and 1366). A power of attorney binds only the person who grants it: they alone sign it.
Some powers of attorney do, however, require a particular form. When it relates to a deed that must itself be executed before a notary — a property sale, a gift —, the power of attorney generally must be too. 1-signature does not replace a notarial deed.
Check each time that the recipient accepts an electronically signed power of attorney: a property manager (syndic), an administration or a bank may have its own requirements.
Sign the final version, and send the signed PDF exactly as you downloaded it.
Simple — Email OTP
What you need: Nothing more than the email address you have already verified.
1 star
Advanced — FranceConnect
What you need: An account with any FranceConnect identity provider: impots.gouv.fr (the French tax portal), ameli (French health insurance), etc. Nationality plays no part: anyone who files a tax return in France or is covered by French social security has one. Some authenticate you directly in the browser, others send you to their mobile app: in that case, keep your phone within reach.
3 stars